The Blue Effect

Blue has a calming effect. The beach scenery with the rich blue ocean is an enticing invite for a relaxing holiday.

Blue colors:

• slow the pulse
• deepen breathing
• lower body temperature
• cause you to relax

East Japan Railway Co. has spent £100,000 fitting out all 29 stations on the capital's central train loop, the Yamanote Line, with the strong bulbs.

The operators believe they will emit a soothing glow, despite the absence of any scientific proof that the method reduces suicides.

Mizuki Takahashi, a therapist involved with the project, said: "We associate the colour with the sky and the sea.

"It has a calming effect on agitated people, or people obsessed with one particular thing, which in this case is committing suicide." Read on.

8 Mind-Boggling Optical Illusions

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Berlin - Festival of Lights 2009

For the fifth time, the FESTIVAL OF LIGHTS™ will turn Berlin into a sparkling metropolis with a firework of illuminations and events for two weeks from 14th to 25th October, 2009. World-famous historical landmarks and spots in Berlin, e.g. the Brandenburg Gate, the Television or Radio Tower will be staged impressively by means of light, events, projections and fireworks. Complementary to the festival, there will be numerous cultural events dealing with the subject “light”.

Color in Culture

Hieronymus Bosch’s “Adoration of the Magi”

In European paintings, colors have a symbolic character. The Magi in red portray royalty and purple of Mary's gown is a symbol of royalty.

Color symbolism vary dramatically between cultures. Colors evoke emotions and have positive and negative connotations. The traditional Chinese wedding shouts red while funeral are drapped in white. On the other spectrum, the Western wedding is white and funeral is in black.

White - The Soul Food

White - the language of food. Ice cream, cheese, coconut, mashed potatoes, yogurt, fish and rice are generally served in white china set in white table cloth and napkins by white jacketed wait staff.

White or near white colors are our favourite food colors. Restaurants and cafes in white suggest comfort, good nutrition, cleanliness and wholesomeness.

The next favourite color for diners is brown. Whole grains, bread, tea, beans come in this shade.

Of the opposite scale, blue and black kills the appetite. Can you recall any blue leafy vegetables?

Skin Whitening, Skin Lightening

Skin Whitening Product Efficacy Testing Examined

As the consumer’s expectation is the reduction in skin coloration of overly pigmented areas, such as age spots and blotches, the most appropriate measurement is associated with defining colour change.

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Switch On The Lights

It was the world's first Formula One race under the night sky, and Asia's maiden F1 grand prix on public streets. And now, the SingTel Singapore GP is set to record another milestone on Friday - it will be the first time F1 cars are driven from day into night. While last year's first practice session lasted from 7pm to 8.30pm at the Marina Bay street circuit, this year's is scheduled to start at 6pm and end at 7.30pm.

This is according to the tentative timetable issued by the sport's governing body, the International Automobile Federation (FIA). As dusk will fall shortly after 7pm, championship leader Jenson Button of Brawn and the other 19 drivers will start lapping the circuit in full daylight, stay on as it turns to dusk, and return to the pits for good only when the session ends after nightfall.

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The level of lighting quality increases the well-being of drivers, resulting in traffic safety. Roads must be uniformly lit to ensure safety and driving at 240 mph from full daylight to dusk is a challenge. A big change in illuminance can cause our eyes to shut for a second or two due to our scopotic and photopic vision. This momentarily blindness can be fatal for drivers on high speed.

The next time you travel into and out of a tunnel, check out the lighting. When entering the tunnel, you would probably have extra lighting to balance the illuminance outside and inside the tunnel, and the extra lighting gradually dims as you continue your journery in the tunnel. Before exiting, the lighting is increased to prepare your eyes to the brightness outside the tunnel. This is done to prevent your eyes from shutting momentarily due to sudden change in brightness.

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FORMULA 1™ SingTel Singapore Grand Prix Lighting System
Lighting System
· Horizontal aluminium truss (10m high) supported by vertical steel pylons (32m apart) supported by a footing system with steel plates
· Truss to carry power cables, fibre optic cables, light projectors and DigiColor units
· Centrally controlled by DigiLux System

Light projectors
· Placed 4m apart on the truss
· 2,000 Watt metal Halide lamp
· 4,200 Kelvin degrees

Luminosity
3,000lux levels (four times brighter than the lights at sports stadiums)

Power Supply
12 sets of twin generators
· One generator can produce the energy required for the entire system in the assigned area
· Each generator can take the load of both generators should its twin generator fail

Total power required: 3,180,000 Watts

Total length of aluminium truss: Approx. 6,300m
No. of Steel Pylons: Approx. 230
No. of Light Projectors: Approx. 1,500
Total length of power cables: Approx. 110,000m
Total length of optic cables: Approx. 27,000m
Lighting consultant: Valerio Maioli S.p.A